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MongoDB Atlas Deployment Automation and Cloud Infrastructure: Advanced DevOps Integration and Infrastructure-as-Code for Scalable Database Operations

Modern cloud-native applications require sophisticated database infrastructure that can automatically scale, self-heal, and integrate seamlessly with DevOps workflows and CI/CD pipelines. Traditional database deployment approaches require manual configuration, complex scaling procedures, and extensive operational overhead to maintain production-ready database infrastructure. Effective cloud database management demands automated provisioning, intelligent resource optimization, and integrated monitoring capabilities.

MongoDB Atlas provides comprehensive cloud database automation through infrastructure-as-code integration, automated scaling policies, and advanced DevOps toolchain compatibility that enables sophisticated database operations with minimal manual intervention. Unlike traditional database hosting that requires complex server management and manual optimization, Atlas integrates database infrastructure directly into modern DevOps workflows with automated provisioning, intelligent scaling, and built-in operational excellence.

The Traditional Cloud Database Deployment Challenge

Conventional approaches to cloud database infrastructure management face significant operational complexity:

-- Traditional cloud database management - manual setup with extensive operational overhead

-- Basic database server provisioning tracking (manual process)
CREATE TABLE database_servers (
    server_id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    server_name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    cloud_provider VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    instance_type VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    region VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,

    -- Manual resource configuration
    cpu_cores INTEGER,
    memory_gb INTEGER,
    storage_gb INTEGER,
    iops INTEGER,

    -- Network configuration (manual setup)
    vpc_id VARCHAR(100),
    subnet_id VARCHAR(100),
    security_group_ids TEXT[],
    public_ip INET,
    private_ip INET,

    -- Database configuration
    database_engine VARCHAR(50) DEFAULT 'postgresql',
    engine_version VARCHAR(20),
    port INTEGER DEFAULT 5432,

    -- Status tracking
    server_status VARCHAR(50) DEFAULT 'creating',
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    last_updated TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    provisioned_by VARCHAR(100),

    -- Cost tracking (manual)
    estimated_monthly_cost DECIMAL(10,2),
    actual_monthly_cost DECIMAL(10,2)
);

-- Database deployment tracking (complex manual process)
CREATE TABLE database_deployments (
    deployment_id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    deployment_name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    server_id INTEGER REFERENCES database_servers(server_id),
    environment VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,

    -- Deployment configuration (manual setup)
    database_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    schema_version VARCHAR(50),
    application_version VARCHAR(50),

    -- Manual backup configuration
    backup_enabled BOOLEAN DEFAULT true,
    backup_schedule VARCHAR(100), -- Cron format
    backup_retention_days INTEGER DEFAULT 30,
    backup_storage_location VARCHAR(200),

    -- Scaling configuration (manual)
    enable_auto_scaling BOOLEAN DEFAULT false,
    min_capacity INTEGER,
    max_capacity INTEGER,
    target_cpu_utilization DECIMAL(5,2) DEFAULT 70.0,
    target_memory_utilization DECIMAL(5,2) DEFAULT 80.0,

    -- Monitoring setup (manual integration)
    monitoring_enabled BOOLEAN DEFAULT false,
    monitoring_tools TEXT[],
    alert_endpoints TEXT[],

    -- Deployment metadata
    deployment_status VARCHAR(50) DEFAULT 'pending',
    deployed_at TIMESTAMP,
    deployed_by VARCHAR(100),
    deployment_duration_seconds INTEGER,

    -- Configuration validation
    config_validation_status VARCHAR(50),
    validation_errors TEXT[]
);

-- Manual scaling operation tracking
CREATE TABLE scaling_operations (
    scaling_id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    server_id INTEGER REFERENCES database_servers(server_id),
    scaling_trigger VARCHAR(100),

    -- Resource changes (manual calculation)
    previous_cpu_cores INTEGER,
    new_cpu_cores INTEGER,
    previous_memory_gb INTEGER,
    new_memory_gb INTEGER,
    previous_storage_gb INTEGER,
    new_storage_gb INTEGER,

    -- Scaling metrics
    trigger_metric VARCHAR(100),
    trigger_threshold DECIMAL(10,2),
    current_utilization DECIMAL(10,2),

    -- Scaling execution
    scaling_status VARCHAR(50) DEFAULT 'pending',
    started_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    completed_at TIMESTAMP,
    downtime_seconds INTEGER,

    -- Cost impact
    previous_hourly_cost DECIMAL(10,4),
    new_hourly_cost DECIMAL(10,4),
    cost_impact_monthly DECIMAL(10,2)
);

-- Basic monitoring and alerting (very limited automation)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION check_database_health()
RETURNS TABLE (
    server_id INTEGER,
    health_status VARCHAR(50),
    cpu_utilization DECIMAL(5,2),
    memory_utilization DECIMAL(5,2),
    disk_utilization DECIMAL(5,2),
    connection_count INTEGER,
    active_queries INTEGER,
    replication_lag_seconds INTEGER,
    backup_status VARCHAR(50),
    alert_level VARCHAR(20),
    recommendations TEXT[]
) AS $$
BEGIN
    -- This would be a very simplified health check
    -- Real implementation would require complex monitoring integration

    RETURN QUERY
    SELECT 
        ds.server_id,

        -- Basic status assessment (very limited)
        CASE 
            WHEN ds.server_status != 'running' THEN 'unhealthy'
            ELSE 'healthy'
        END as health_status,

        -- Simulated metrics (would need real monitoring integration)
        (random() * 100)::DECIMAL(5,2) as cpu_utilization,
        (random() * 100)::DECIMAL(5,2) as memory_utilization,
        (random() * 100)::DECIMAL(5,2) as disk_utilization,
        (random() * 100)::INTEGER as connection_count,
        (random() * 20)::INTEGER as active_queries,
        (random() * 10)::INTEGER as replication_lag_seconds,

        -- Backup status (manual tracking)
        'unknown' as backup_status,

        -- Alert level determination
        CASE 
            WHEN ds.server_status != 'running' THEN 'critical'
            WHEN random() > 0.9 THEN 'warning'
            ELSE 'info'
        END as alert_level,

        -- Basic recommendations (very limited)
        ARRAY[
            CASE WHEN random() > 0.8 THEN 'Consider scaling up CPU resources' END,
            CASE WHEN random() > 0.7 THEN 'Review backup configuration' END,
            CASE WHEN random() > 0.6 THEN 'Monitor connection pool usage' END
        ]::TEXT[] as recommendations

    FROM database_servers ds
    WHERE ds.server_status = 'running';
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;

-- Manual deployment automation attempt (very basic)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION deploy_database_environment(
    deployment_name_param VARCHAR(255),
    environment_param VARCHAR(100),
    instance_type_param VARCHAR(100),
    database_name_param VARCHAR(100)
) RETURNS TABLE (
    deployment_success BOOLEAN,
    deployment_id INTEGER,
    server_id INTEGER,
    deployment_time_seconds INTEGER,
    error_message TEXT
) AS $$
DECLARE
    new_deployment_id INTEGER;
    new_server_id INTEGER;
    deployment_start TIMESTAMP;
    deployment_end TIMESTAMP;
    deployment_error TEXT := '';
    deployment_result BOOLEAN := true;
BEGIN
    deployment_start := clock_timestamp();

    BEGIN
        -- Step 1: Create database server record (manual provisioning simulation)
        INSERT INTO database_servers (
            server_name,
            cloud_provider,
            instance_type,
            region,
            cpu_cores,
            memory_gb,
            storage_gb,
            server_status,
            provisioned_by
        )
        VALUES (
            deployment_name_param || '_' || environment_param,
            'manual_cloud_provider',
            instance_type_param,
            'us-east-1',
            -- Static resource allocation (no optimization)
            CASE instance_type_param
                WHEN 't3.micro' THEN 1
                WHEN 't3.small' THEN 2
                WHEN 't3.medium' THEN 2
                ELSE 4
            END,
            CASE instance_type_param
                WHEN 't3.micro' THEN 1
                WHEN 't3.small' THEN 2
                WHEN 't3.medium' THEN 4
                ELSE 8
            END,
            100, -- Fixed storage
            'creating',
            current_user
        )
        RETURNING server_id INTO new_server_id;

        -- Simulate provisioning time
        PERFORM pg_sleep(2);

        -- Update server status
        UPDATE database_servers 
        SET server_status = 'running', last_updated = clock_timestamp()
        WHERE server_id = new_server_id;

        -- Step 2: Create deployment record
        INSERT INTO database_deployments (
            deployment_name,
            server_id,
            environment,
            database_name,
            deployment_status,
            deployed_by
        )
        VALUES (
            deployment_name_param,
            new_server_id,
            environment_param,
            database_name_param,
            'creating',
            current_user
        )
        RETURNING deployment_id INTO new_deployment_id;

        -- Simulate deployment process
        PERFORM pg_sleep(1);

        -- Update deployment status
        UPDATE database_deployments 
        SET deployment_status = 'completed',
            deployed_at = clock_timestamp()
        WHERE deployment_id = new_deployment_id;

    EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
        deployment_result := false;
        deployment_error := SQLERRM;

        -- Cleanup on failure
        IF new_server_id IS NOT NULL THEN
            UPDATE database_servers 
            SET server_status = 'failed'
            WHERE server_id = new_server_id;
        END IF;

        IF new_deployment_id IS NOT NULL THEN
            UPDATE database_deployments 
            SET deployment_status = 'failed'
            WHERE deployment_id = new_deployment_id;
        END IF;
    END;

    deployment_end := clock_timestamp();

    RETURN QUERY SELECT 
        deployment_result,
        new_deployment_id,
        new_server_id,
        EXTRACT(SECONDS FROM deployment_end - deployment_start)::INTEGER,
        deployment_error;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;

-- Basic infrastructure monitoring query (very limited capabilities)
WITH server_utilization AS (
    SELECT 
        ds.server_id,
        ds.server_name,
        ds.instance_type,
        ds.cpu_cores,
        ds.memory_gb,
        ds.storage_gb,
        ds.server_status,
        ds.estimated_monthly_cost,

        -- Simulated current utilization (would need real monitoring)
        (random() * 100)::DECIMAL(5,2) as current_cpu_percent,
        (random() * 100)::DECIMAL(5,2) as current_memory_percent,
        (random() * 100)::DECIMAL(5,2) as current_storage_percent,

        -- Basic scaling recommendations (very limited logic)
        CASE 
            WHEN random() > 0.8 THEN 'scale_up'
            WHEN random() < 0.2 THEN 'scale_down'
            ELSE 'no_action'
        END as scaling_recommendation

    FROM database_servers ds
    WHERE ds.server_status = 'running'
),

cost_analysis AS (
    SELECT 
        su.*,
        dd.environment,

        -- Basic cost optimization suggestions (manual analysis)
        CASE 
            WHEN su.current_cpu_percent < 30 AND su.current_memory_percent < 30 THEN 'overprovisioned'
            WHEN su.current_cpu_percent > 80 OR su.current_memory_percent > 80 THEN 'underprovisioned'
            ELSE 'appropriately_sized'
        END as resource_sizing,

        -- Simple cost projection
        su.estimated_monthly_cost * 
        CASE su.scaling_recommendation
            WHEN 'scale_up' THEN 1.5
            WHEN 'scale_down' THEN 0.7
            ELSE 1.0
        END as projected_monthly_cost

    FROM server_utilization su
    JOIN database_deployments dd ON su.server_id = dd.server_id
)

SELECT 
    ca.server_name,
    ca.environment,
    ca.instance_type,
    ca.server_status,

    -- Resource utilization
    ca.current_cpu_percent,
    ca.current_memory_percent,
    ca.current_storage_percent,

    -- Scaling analysis
    ca.scaling_recommendation,
    ca.resource_sizing,

    -- Cost analysis
    ca.estimated_monthly_cost,
    ca.projected_monthly_cost,
    ROUND((ca.projected_monthly_cost - ca.estimated_monthly_cost), 2) as monthly_cost_impact,

    -- Basic recommendations
    CASE 
        WHEN ca.resource_sizing = 'overprovisioned' THEN 'Consider downsizing to reduce costs'
        WHEN ca.resource_sizing = 'underprovisioned' THEN 'Scale up to improve performance'
        WHEN ca.current_storage_percent > 85 THEN 'Increase storage capacity soon'
        ELSE 'Monitor current resource usage'
    END as operational_recommendation

FROM cost_analysis ca
ORDER BY ca.estimated_monthly_cost DESC;

-- Problems with traditional cloud database deployment:
-- 1. Manual provisioning with no infrastructure-as-code integration
-- 2. Limited auto-scaling capabilities requiring manual intervention
-- 3. Basic monitoring with no intelligent alerting or remediation
-- 4. Complex backup and disaster recovery configuration
-- 5. No built-in security best practices or compliance features
-- 6. Manual cost optimization requiring constant monitoring
-- 7. Limited integration with CI/CD pipelines and DevOps workflows
-- 8. No automatic patching or maintenance scheduling
-- 9. Complex networking and security group management
-- 10. Basic performance optimization requiring database expertise

MongoDB Atlas provides comprehensive cloud database automation with advanced DevOps integration:

// MongoDB Atlas Advanced Deployment Automation and Cloud Infrastructure Management
const { MongoClient } = require('mongodb');
const axios = require('axios');

// Comprehensive MongoDB Atlas Infrastructure Manager
class AdvancedAtlasInfrastructureManager {
  constructor(atlasConfig = {}) {
    // Atlas API configuration
    this.atlasConfig = {
      publicKey: atlasConfig.publicKey,
      privateKey: atlasConfig.privateKey,
      baseURL: atlasConfig.baseURL || 'https://cloud.mongodb.com/api/atlas/v1.0',

      // Organization and project configuration
      organizationId: atlasConfig.organizationId,
      projectId: atlasConfig.projectId,

      // Infrastructure automation settings
      enableAutomatedDeployment: atlasConfig.enableAutomatedDeployment !== false,
      enableInfrastructureAsCode: atlasConfig.enableInfrastructureAsCode || false,
      enableAutomatedScaling: atlasConfig.enableAutomatedScaling !== false,

      // DevOps integration
      cicdIntegration: atlasConfig.cicdIntegration || false,
      terraformIntegration: atlasConfig.terraformIntegration || false,
      kubernetesIntegration: atlasConfig.kubernetesIntegration || false,

      // Monitoring and alerting
      enableAdvancedMonitoring: atlasConfig.enableAdvancedMonitoring !== false,
      enableAutomatedAlerting: atlasConfig.enableAutomatedAlerting !== false,
      enablePerformanceAdvisor: atlasConfig.enablePerformanceAdvisor !== false,

      // Security and compliance
      enableAdvancedSecurity: atlasConfig.enableAdvancedSecurity !== false,
      enableEncryptionAtRest: atlasConfig.enableEncryptionAtRest !== false,
      enableNetworkSecurity: atlasConfig.enableNetworkSecurity !== false,

      // Backup and disaster recovery
      enableContinuousBackup: atlasConfig.enableContinuousBackup !== false,
      enableCrossRegionBackup: atlasConfig.enableCrossRegionBackup || false,
      backupRetentionDays: atlasConfig.backupRetentionDays || 30,

      // Cost optimization
      enableCostOptimization: atlasConfig.enableCostOptimization || false,
      enableAutoArchiving: atlasConfig.enableAutoArchiving || false,
      costBudgetAlerts: atlasConfig.costBudgetAlerts || []
    };

    // Infrastructure state management
    this.clusters = new Map();
    this.deployments = new Map();
    this.scalingOperations = new Map();
    this.monitoringAlerts = new Map();

    // DevOps integration state
    this.cicdPipelines = new Map();
    this.infrastructureTemplates = new Map();

    // Performance and cost tracking
    this.performanceMetrics = {
      totalClusters: 0,
      averageResponseTime: 0,
      totalMonthlySpend: 0,
      costPerOperation: 0
    };

    this.initializeAtlasInfrastructure();
  }

  async initializeAtlasInfrastructure() {
    console.log('Initializing MongoDB Atlas infrastructure management...');

    try {
      // Validate Atlas API credentials
      await this.validateAtlasCredentials();

      // Initialize infrastructure automation
      if (this.atlasConfig.enableAutomatedDeployment) {
        await this.setupAutomatedDeployment();
      }

      // Setup infrastructure-as-code integration
      if (this.atlasConfig.enableInfrastructureAsCode) {
        await this.setupInfrastructureAsCode();
      }

      // Initialize monitoring and alerting
      if (this.atlasConfig.enableAdvancedMonitoring) {
        await this.setupAdvancedMonitoring();
      }

      // Setup DevOps integrations
      if (this.atlasConfig.cicdIntegration) {
        await this.setupCICDIntegration();
      }

      console.log('Atlas infrastructure management initialized successfully');

    } catch (error) {
      console.error('Error initializing Atlas infrastructure:', error);
      throw error;
    }
  }

  async deployCluster(clusterConfig, deploymentOptions = {}) {
    console.log(`Deploying Atlas cluster: ${clusterConfig.name}`);

    try {
      const deployment = {
        deploymentId: this.generateDeploymentId(),
        clusterName: clusterConfig.name,

        // Cluster specification
        clusterSpec: {
          name: clusterConfig.name,
          clusterType: clusterConfig.clusterType || 'REPLICASET',
          mongoDBVersion: clusterConfig.mongoDBVersion || '7.0',

          // Provider configuration
          providerSettings: {
            providerName: clusterConfig.providerName || 'AWS',
            regionName: clusterConfig.regionName || 'US_EAST_1',
            instanceSizeName: clusterConfig.instanceSizeName || 'M30',

            // Advanced configuration
            diskIOPS: clusterConfig.diskIOPS,
            encryptEBSVolume: this.atlasConfig.enableEncryptionAtRest,
            volumeType: clusterConfig.volumeType || 'STANDARD'
          },

          // Replication configuration
          replicationSpecs: clusterConfig.replicationSpecs || [
            {
              numShards: 1,
              regionsConfig: {
                [clusterConfig.regionName || 'US_EAST_1']: {
                  electableNodes: 3,
                  priority: 7,
                  readOnlyNodes: 0
                }
              }
            }
          ],

          // Backup configuration
          backupEnabled: this.atlasConfig.enableContinuousBackup,
          providerBackupEnabled: this.atlasConfig.enableCrossRegionBackup,

          // Auto-scaling configuration
          autoScaling: {
            diskGBEnabled: this.atlasConfig.enableAutomatedScaling,
            compute: {
              enabled: this.atlasConfig.enableAutomatedScaling,
              scaleDownEnabled: true,
              minInstanceSize: clusterConfig.minInstanceSize || 'M10',
              maxInstanceSize: clusterConfig.maxInstanceSize || 'M80'
            }
          }
        },

        // Deployment configuration
        deploymentConfig: {
          environment: deploymentOptions.environment || 'production',
          deploymentType: deploymentOptions.deploymentType || 'standard',
          rolloutStrategy: deploymentOptions.rolloutStrategy || 'immediate',

          // Network security
          networkAccessList: clusterConfig.networkAccessList || [],

          // Database users
          databaseUsers: clusterConfig.databaseUsers || [],

          // Advanced security
          ldapConfiguration: clusterConfig.ldapConfiguration,
          encryptionAtRestProvider: clusterConfig.encryptionAtRestProvider
        },

        // Deployment metadata
        startTime: new Date(),
        status: 'creating',
        createdBy: deploymentOptions.createdBy || 'system'
      };

      // Store deployment state
      this.deployments.set(deployment.deploymentId, deployment);

      // Execute Atlas cluster creation
      const clusterResponse = await this.createAtlasCluster(deployment.clusterSpec);

      // Setup monitoring and alerting
      if (this.atlasConfig.enableAdvancedMonitoring) {
        await this.setupClusterMonitoring(clusterResponse.clusterId, deployment);
      }

      // Configure network security
      await this.configureNetworkSecurity(clusterResponse.clusterId, deployment.deploymentConfig);

      // Create database users
      await this.createDatabaseUsers(clusterResponse.clusterId, deployment.deploymentConfig.databaseUsers);

      // Wait for cluster to be ready
      const clusterStatus = await this.waitForClusterReady(clusterResponse.clusterId);

      // Update deployment status
      deployment.status = 'completed';
      deployment.endTime = new Date();
      deployment.clusterId = clusterResponse.clusterId;
      deployment.connectionString = clusterStatus.connectionString;

      // Store cluster information
      this.clusters.set(clusterResponse.clusterId, {
        clusterId: clusterResponse.clusterId,
        deployment: deployment,
        specification: deployment.clusterSpec,
        status: clusterStatus,
        createdAt: deployment.startTime
      });

      // Update performance metrics
      this.updateInfrastructureMetrics(deployment);

      console.log(`Cluster deployed successfully: ${clusterConfig.name} (${clusterResponse.clusterId})`);

      return {
        success: true,
        deploymentId: deployment.deploymentId,
        clusterId: clusterResponse.clusterId,
        clusterName: clusterConfig.name,
        connectionString: clusterStatus.connectionString,

        // Deployment details
        deploymentTime: deployment.endTime.getTime() - deployment.startTime.getTime(),
        environment: deployment.deploymentConfig.environment,
        configuration: deployment.clusterSpec,

        // Monitoring and security
        monitoringEnabled: this.atlasConfig.enableAdvancedMonitoring,
        securityEnabled: this.atlasConfig.enableAdvancedSecurity,
        backupEnabled: deployment.clusterSpec.backupEnabled
      };

    } catch (error) {
      console.error(`Error deploying cluster '${clusterConfig.name}':`, error);

      // Update deployment status
      const deployment = this.deployments.get(this.generateDeploymentId());
      if (deployment) {
        deployment.status = 'failed';
        deployment.error = error.message;
        deployment.endTime = new Date();
      }

      return {
        success: false,
        error: error.message,
        clusterName: clusterConfig.name
      };
    }
  }

  async createAtlasCluster(clusterSpec) {
    console.log(`Creating Atlas cluster via API: ${clusterSpec.name}`);

    try {
      const response = await this.atlasAPIRequest('POST', `/groups/${this.atlasConfig.projectId}/clusters`, clusterSpec);

      return {
        clusterId: response.id,
        name: response.name,
        stateName: response.stateName,
        createDate: response.createDate
      };

    } catch (error) {
      console.error('Error creating Atlas cluster:', error);
      throw error;
    }
  }

  async setupAutomatedScaling(clusterId, scalingConfig) {
    console.log(`Setting up automated scaling for cluster: ${clusterId}`);

    try {
      const scalingConfiguration = {
        clusterId: clusterId,

        // Compute scaling configuration
        computeScaling: {
          enabled: scalingConfig.computeScaling !== false,
          scaleDownEnabled: scalingConfig.scaleDownEnabled !== false,

          // Instance size limits
          minInstanceSize: scalingConfig.minInstanceSize || 'M10',
          maxInstanceSize: scalingConfig.maxInstanceSize || 'M80',

          // Scaling triggers
          targetCPUUtilization: scalingConfig.targetCPUUtilization || 75,
          targetMemoryUtilization: scalingConfig.targetMemoryUtilization || 80,

          // Scaling behavior
          scaleUpPolicy: {
            cooldownMinutes: scalingConfig.scaleUpCooldown || 15,
            incrementPercent: scalingConfig.scaleUpIncrement || 100,
            units: 'INSTANCE_SIZE'
          },
          scaleDownPolicy: {
            cooldownMinutes: scalingConfig.scaleDownCooldown || 30,
            decrementPercent: scalingConfig.scaleDownDecrement || 50,
            units: 'INSTANCE_SIZE'
          }
        },

        // Storage scaling configuration
        storageScaling: {
          enabled: scalingConfig.storageScaling !== false,

          // Storage scaling triggers
          targetStorageUtilization: scalingConfig.targetStorageUtilization || 85,
          incrementGigabytes: scalingConfig.storageIncrement || 10,
          maxStorageGigabytes: scalingConfig.maxStorage || 4096
        },

        // Advanced scaling features
        advancedScaling: {
          enablePredictiveScaling: scalingConfig.enablePredictiveScaling || false,
          enableScheduledScaling: scalingConfig.enableScheduledScaling || false,
          scheduledScalingEvents: scalingConfig.scheduledScalingEvents || []
        }
      };

      // Configure compute auto-scaling
      if (scalingConfiguration.computeScaling.enabled) {
        await this.configureComputeScaling(clusterId, scalingConfiguration.computeScaling);
      }

      // Configure storage auto-scaling
      if (scalingConfiguration.storageScaling.enabled) {
        await this.configureStorageScaling(clusterId, scalingConfiguration.storageScaling);
      }

      // Store scaling configuration
      this.scalingOperations.set(clusterId, scalingConfiguration);

      return {
        success: true,
        clusterId: clusterId,
        scalingConfiguration: scalingConfiguration
      };

    } catch (error) {
      console.error(`Error setting up automated scaling for cluster ${clusterId}:`, error);
      return {
        success: false,
        error: error.message,
        clusterId: clusterId
      };
    }
  }

  async setupAdvancedMonitoring(clusterId, monitoringConfig = {}) {
    console.log(`Setting up advanced monitoring for cluster: ${clusterId}`);

    try {
      const monitoringConfiguration = {
        clusterId: clusterId,

        // Performance monitoring
        performanceMonitoring: {
          enabled: monitoringConfig.performanceMonitoring !== false,

          // Metrics collection
          collectDetailedMetrics: true,
          metricsRetentionDays: monitoringConfig.metricsRetentionDays || 30,

          // Performance insights
          enableSlowQueryAnalysis: true,
          enableIndexSuggestions: true,
          enableQueryOptimization: true,

          // Real-time monitoring
          enableRealTimeAlerts: true,
          alertLatencyThresholds: {
            warning: monitoringConfig.warningLatency || 1000,
            critical: monitoringConfig.criticalLatency || 5000
          }
        },

        // Infrastructure monitoring
        infrastructureMonitoring: {
          enabled: monitoringConfig.infrastructureMonitoring !== false,

          // Resource monitoring
          monitorCPUUtilization: true,
          monitorMemoryUtilization: true,
          monitorStorageUtilization: true,
          monitorNetworkUtilization: true,

          // Capacity planning
          enableCapacityForecasting: true,
          forecastingHorizonDays: monitoringConfig.forecastingHorizon || 30,

          // Health checks
          enableHealthChecks: true,
          healthCheckIntervalMinutes: monitoringConfig.healthCheckInterval || 5
        },

        // Application monitoring
        applicationMonitoring: {
          enabled: monitoringConfig.applicationMonitoring !== false,

          // Connection monitoring
          monitorConnectionUsage: true,
          connectionPoolAnalysis: true,

          // Query monitoring
          slowQueryThresholdMs: monitoringConfig.slowQueryThreshold || 1000,
          enableQueryProfiling: true,
          profileSampleRate: monitoringConfig.profileSampleRate || 0.1,

          // Error monitoring
          enableErrorTracking: true,
          errorAlertThreshold: monitoringConfig.errorAlertThreshold || 10
        },

        // Security monitoring
        securityMonitoring: {
          enabled: this.atlasConfig.enableAdvancedSecurity,

          // Access monitoring
          monitorDatabaseAccess: true,
          unusualAccessAlerts: true,

          // Authentication monitoring
          authenticationFailureAlerts: true,
          multipleFailedAttemptsThreshold: 5,

          // Data access monitoring
          sensitiveDataAccessMonitoring: true,
          dataExportMonitoring: true
        }
      };

      // Setup performance monitoring
      if (monitoringConfiguration.performanceMonitoring.enabled) {
        await this.configurePerformanceMonitoring(clusterId, monitoringConfiguration.performanceMonitoring);
      }

      // Setup infrastructure monitoring
      if (monitoringConfiguration.infrastructureMonitoring.enabled) {
        await this.configureInfrastructureMonitoring(clusterId, monitoringConfiguration.infrastructureMonitoring);
      }

      // Setup application monitoring
      if (monitoringConfiguration.applicationMonitoring.enabled) {
        await this.configureApplicationMonitoring(clusterId, monitoringConfiguration.applicationMonitoring);
      }

      // Setup security monitoring
      if (monitoringConfiguration.securityMonitoring.enabled) {
        await this.configureSecurityMonitoring(clusterId, monitoringConfiguration.securityMonitoring);
      }

      // Store monitoring configuration
      this.monitoringAlerts.set(clusterId, monitoringConfiguration);

      return {
        success: true,
        clusterId: clusterId,
        monitoringConfiguration: monitoringConfiguration
      };

    } catch (error) {
      console.error(`Error setting up monitoring for cluster ${clusterId}:`, error);
      return {
        success: false,
        error: error.message,
        clusterId: clusterId
      };
    }
  }

  async setupInfrastructureAsCode(templateConfig = {}) {
    console.log('Setting up infrastructure-as-code integration...');

    try {
      const infrastructureTemplate = {
        templateId: this.generateTemplateId(),
        templateName: templateConfig.name || 'mongodb-atlas-infrastructure',
        templateType: templateConfig.type || 'terraform',

        // Template configuration
        templateConfiguration: {
          // Provider configuration
          provider: templateConfig.provider || 'terraform',
          version: templateConfig.version || '1.0',

          // Atlas provider settings
          atlasProvider: {
            publicKey: '${var.atlas_public_key}',
            privateKey: '${var.atlas_private_key}',
            baseURL: this.atlasConfig.baseURL
          },

          // Infrastructure resources
          resources: {
            // Project resource
            project: {
              name: '${var.project_name}',
              orgId: this.atlasConfig.organizationId,

              // Project configuration
              isCollectingBugs: false,
              isDataExplorerEnabled: true,
              isPerformanceAdvisorEnabled: true,
              isRealtimePerformancePanelEnabled: true,
              isSchemaAdvisorEnabled: true
            },

            // Cluster resources
            clusters: templateConfig.clusters || [],

            // Database user resources
            databaseUsers: templateConfig.databaseUsers || [],

            // Network access rules
            networkAccessList: templateConfig.networkAccessList || [],

            // Alert configurations
            alertConfigurations: templateConfig.alertConfigurations || []
          },

          // Variables
          variables: {
            atlas_public_key: {
              description: 'MongoDB Atlas API Public Key',
              type: 'string',
              sensitive: false
            },
            atlas_private_key: {
              description: 'MongoDB Atlas API Private Key',
              type: 'string',
              sensitive: true
            },
            project_name: {
              description: 'Atlas Project Name',
              type: 'string',
              default: 'default-project'
            },
            environment: {
              description: 'Deployment Environment',
              type: 'string',
              default: 'development'
            }
          },

          // Outputs
          outputs: {
            cluster_connection_strings: {
              description: 'Atlas Cluster Connection Strings',
              value: '${tomap({ for k, cluster in mongodbatlas_cluster.clusters : k => cluster.connection_strings[0].standard_srv })}'
            },
            cluster_ids: {
              description: 'Atlas Cluster IDs',
              value: '${tomap({ for k, cluster in mongodbatlas_cluster.clusters : k => cluster.cluster_id })}'
            },
            project_id: {
              description: 'Atlas Project ID',
              value: '${mongodbatlas_project.project.id}'
            }
          }
        },

        // CI/CD integration
        cicdIntegration: {
          enabled: templateConfig.cicdIntegration || false,

          // Pipeline configuration
          pipeline: {
            stages: ['validate', 'plan', 'apply'],
            approvalRequired: templateConfig.requireApproval !== false,

            // Environment promotion
            environments: ['development', 'staging', 'production'],
            promotionStrategy: templateConfig.promotionStrategy || 'manual'
          },

          // Integration settings
          integrations: {
            github: templateConfig.githubIntegration || false,
            jenkins: templateConfig.jenkinsIntegration || false,
            gitlab: templateConfig.gitlabIntegration || false,
            azureDevOps: templateConfig.azureDevOpsIntegration || false
          }
        }
      };

      // Generate Terraform configuration
      const terraformConfig = this.generateTerraformConfig(infrastructureTemplate);

      // Generate CI/CD pipeline configuration
      const pipelineConfig = this.generatePipelineConfig(infrastructureTemplate);

      // Store template configuration
      this.infrastructureTemplates.set(infrastructureTemplate.templateId, infrastructureTemplate);

      return {
        success: true,
        templateId: infrastructureTemplate.templateId,
        templateConfiguration: infrastructureTemplate,
        terraformConfig: terraformConfig,
        pipelineConfig: pipelineConfig
      };

    } catch (error) {
      console.error('Error setting up infrastructure-as-code:', error);
      return {
        success: false,
        error: error.message
      };
    }
  }

  async performCostOptimization(clusterId, optimizationOptions = {}) {
    console.log(`Performing cost optimization for cluster: ${clusterId}`);

    try {
      const cluster = this.clusters.get(clusterId);
      if (!cluster) {
        throw new Error(`Cluster not found: ${clusterId}`);
      }

      // Collect performance and utilization metrics
      const performanceMetrics = await this.collectPerformanceMetrics(clusterId);
      const utilizationMetrics = await this.collectUtilizationMetrics(clusterId);
      const costMetrics = await this.collectCostMetrics(clusterId);

      // Analyze optimization opportunities
      const optimizationAnalysis = {
        clusterId: clusterId,
        analysisTime: new Date(),

        // Performance analysis
        performanceAnalysis: {
          averageResponseTime: performanceMetrics.averageResponseTime,
          peakResponseTime: performanceMetrics.peakResponseTime,
          queryThroughput: performanceMetrics.queryThroughput,
          resourceBottlenecks: performanceMetrics.bottlenecks
        },

        // Utilization analysis
        utilizationAnalysis: {
          cpuUtilization: {
            average: utilizationMetrics.cpu.average,
            peak: utilizationMetrics.cpu.peak,
            recommendation: this.generateCPURecommendation(utilizationMetrics.cpu)
          },
          memoryUtilization: {
            average: utilizationMetrics.memory.average,
            peak: utilizationMetrics.memory.peak,
            recommendation: this.generateMemoryRecommendation(utilizationMetrics.memory)
          },
          storageUtilization: {
            used: utilizationMetrics.storage.used,
            available: utilizationMetrics.storage.available,
            growthRate: utilizationMetrics.storage.growthRate,
            recommendation: this.generateStorageRecommendation(utilizationMetrics.storage)
          }
        },

        // Cost analysis
        costAnalysis: {
          currentMonthlyCost: costMetrics.currentMonthlyCost,
          costTrends: costMetrics.trends,
          costBreakdown: costMetrics.breakdown,

          // Optimization opportunities
          optimizationOpportunities: []
        }
      };

      // Generate optimization recommendations
      const recommendations = this.generateOptimizationRecommendations(
        performanceMetrics,
        utilizationMetrics,
        costMetrics,
        optimizationOptions
      );

      optimizationAnalysis.recommendations = recommendations;

      // Calculate potential savings
      const savingsAnalysis = this.calculatePotentialSavings(recommendations, costMetrics);
      optimizationAnalysis.savingsAnalysis = savingsAnalysis;

      // Apply optimizations if auto-optimization is enabled
      if (optimizationOptions.autoOptimize) {
        const optimizationResults = await this.applyOptimizations(clusterId, recommendations);
        optimizationAnalysis.optimizationResults = optimizationResults;
      }

      return {
        success: true,
        clusterId: clusterId,
        optimizationAnalysis: optimizationAnalysis
      };

    } catch (error) {
      console.error(`Error performing cost optimization for cluster ${clusterId}:`, error);
      return {
        success: false,
        error: error.message,
        clusterId: clusterId
      };
    }
  }

  // Utility methods for Atlas operations

  async atlasAPIRequest(method, endpoint, data = null) {
    const url = `${this.atlasConfig.baseURL}${endpoint}`;
    const auth = Buffer.from(`${this.atlasConfig.publicKey}:${this.atlasConfig.privateKey}`).toString('base64');

    try {
      const config = {
        method: method,
        url: url,
        headers: {
          'Content-Type': 'application/json',
          'Authorization': `Basic ${auth}`
        }
      };

      if (data) {
        config.data = data;
      }

      const response = await axios(config);
      return response.data;

    } catch (error) {
      console.error(`Atlas API request failed: ${method} ${endpoint}`, error);
      throw error;
    }
  }

  async validateAtlasCredentials() {
    try {
      await this.atlasAPIRequest('GET', '/orgs');
      console.log('Atlas API credentials validated successfully');
    } catch (error) {
      throw new Error('Invalid Atlas API credentials');
    }
  }

  generateDeploymentId() {
    return `deployment_${Date.now()}_${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`;
  }

  generateTemplateId() {
    return `template_${Date.now()}_${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`;
  }

  async waitForClusterReady(clusterId, timeoutMinutes = 30) {
    const timeout = timeoutMinutes * 60 * 1000;
    const startTime = Date.now();

    while (Date.now() - startTime < timeout) {
      try {
        const clusterStatus = await this.atlasAPIRequest('GET', `/groups/${this.atlasConfig.projectId}/clusters/${clusterId}`);

        if (clusterStatus.stateName === 'IDLE') {
          return {
            clusterId: clusterId,
            state: clusterStatus.stateName,
            connectionString: clusterStatus.connectionStrings?.standardSrv,
            mongoDBVersion: clusterStatus.mongoDBVersion
          };
        }

        console.log(`Waiting for cluster ${clusterId} to be ready. Current state: ${clusterStatus.stateName}`);
        await this.sleep(30000); // Wait 30 seconds

      } catch (error) {
        console.error(`Error checking cluster status: ${clusterId}`, error);
        await this.sleep(30000);
      }
    }

    throw new Error(`Cluster ${clusterId} did not become ready within ${timeoutMinutes} minutes`);
  }

  sleep(ms) {
    return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
  }

  updateInfrastructureMetrics(deployment) {
    this.performanceMetrics.totalClusters++;
    // Update other metrics based on deployment
  }

  generateTerraformConfig(infrastructureTemplate) {
    // Generate Terraform configuration files based on template
    return {
      mainTf: `# MongoDB Atlas Infrastructure Configuration
provider "mongodbatlas" {
  public_key  = var.atlas_public_key
  private_key = var.atlas_private_key
}

# Variables and resources would be generated here based on template
`,
      variablesTf: `# Infrastructure variables
variable "atlas_public_key" {
  description = "MongoDB Atlas API Public Key"
  type        = string
}

variable "atlas_private_key" {
  description = "MongoDB Atlas API Private Key"
  type        = string
  sensitive   = true
}
`,
      outputsTf: `# Infrastructure outputs
output "cluster_connection_strings" {
  description = "Atlas Cluster Connection Strings"
  value       = mongodbatlas_cluster.main.connection_strings
}
`
    };
  }

  generatePipelineConfig(infrastructureTemplate) {
    // Generate CI/CD pipeline configuration
    return {
      githubActions: `# GitHub Actions workflow for Atlas infrastructure
name: MongoDB Atlas Infrastructure Deployment

on:
  push:
    branches: [main, develop]
  pull_request:
    branches: [main]

jobs:
  terraform:
    name: Terraform
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    steps:
    - name: Checkout
      uses: actions/checkout@v2

    - name: Setup Terraform
      uses: hashicorp/setup-terraform@v1

    - name: Terraform Plan
      run: terraform plan

    - name: Terraform Apply
      if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
      run: terraform apply -auto-approve
`,
      jenkins: `// Jenkins pipeline for Atlas infrastructure
pipeline {
    agent any

    stages {
        stage('Checkout') {
            steps {
                checkout scm
            }
        }

        stage('Terraform Plan') {
            steps {
                sh 'terraform plan -out=tfplan'
            }
        }

        stage('Terraform Apply') {
            when {
                branch 'main'
            }
            steps {
                sh 'terraform apply tfplan'
            }
        }
    }
}
`
    };
  }

  // Additional methods would include implementations for:
  // - setupAutomatedDeployment()
  // - setupCICDIntegration()
  // - configureNetworkSecurity()
  // - createDatabaseUsers()
  // - configureComputeScaling()
  // - configureStorageScaling()
  // - configurePerformanceMonitoring()
  // - configureInfrastructureMonitoring()
  // - configureApplicationMonitoring()
  // - configureSecurityMonitoring()
  // - collectPerformanceMetrics()
  // - collectUtilizationMetrics()
  // - collectCostMetrics()
  // - generateOptimizationRecommendations()
  // - calculatePotentialSavings()
  // - applyOptimizations()
}

// Benefits of MongoDB Atlas Advanced Infrastructure Management:
// - Automated deployment with infrastructure-as-code integration
// - Intelligent auto-scaling based on real-time metrics and predictions
// - Comprehensive monitoring and alerting for proactive management
// - Advanced security and compliance features built-in
// - DevOps pipeline integration for continuous deployment
// - Cost optimization with automated resource right-sizing
// - Enterprise-grade backup and disaster recovery capabilities
// - Multi-cloud deployment and management capabilities
// - SQL-compatible operations through QueryLeaf integration
// - Production-ready infrastructure automation and orchestration

module.exports = {
  AdvancedAtlasInfrastructureManager
};

Understanding MongoDB Atlas Infrastructure Architecture

Advanced Cloud Database Operations and DevOps Integration Patterns

Implement sophisticated Atlas infrastructure patterns for enterprise deployments:

// Enterprise-grade Atlas infrastructure with advanced DevOps integration and multi-cloud capabilities
class EnterpriseAtlasOrchestrator extends AdvancedAtlasInfrastructureManager {
  constructor(atlasConfig, enterpriseConfig) {
    super(atlasConfig);

    this.enterpriseConfig = {
      ...enterpriseConfig,
      enableMultiCloudDeployment: true,
      enableDisasterRecoveryAutomation: true,
      enableComplianceAutomation: true,
      enableAdvancedSecurity: true,
      enableGlobalDistribution: true
    };

    this.setupEnterpriseCapabilities();
    this.initializeMultiCloudOrchestration();
    this.setupComplianceAutomation();
  }

  async implementMultiCloudStrategy(cloudConfiguration) {
    console.log('Implementing multi-cloud Atlas deployment strategy...');

    const multiCloudStrategy = {
      // Multi-cloud provider configuration
      cloudProviders: {
        aws: { regions: ['us-east-1', 'eu-west-1'], priority: 1 },
        gcp: { regions: ['us-central1', 'europe-west1'], priority: 2 },
        azure: { regions: ['eastus', 'westeurope'], priority: 3 }
      },

      // Global distribution strategy
      globalDistribution: {
        primaryRegion: 'us-east-1',
        secondaryRegions: ['eu-west-1', 'asia-southeast-1'],
        dataResidencyRules: true,
        latencyOptimization: true
      },

      // Disaster recovery automation
      disasterRecovery: {
        crossCloudBackup: true,
        automaticFailover: true,
        recoveryTimeObjective: '4h',
        recoveryPointObjective: '15min'
      }
    };

    return await this.deployMultiCloudInfrastructure(multiCloudStrategy);
  }

  async setupAdvancedComplianceAutomation() {
    console.log('Setting up enterprise compliance automation...');

    const complianceCapabilities = {
      // Regulatory compliance
      regulatoryFrameworks: {
        gdpr: { dataResidency: true, rightToErasure: true },
        hipaa: { encryption: true, auditLogging: true },
        sox: { changeTracking: true, accessControls: true },
        pci: { dataEncryption: true, networkSecurity: true }
      },

      // Automated compliance monitoring
      complianceMonitoring: {
        continuousAssessment: true,
        violationDetection: true,
        automaticRemediation: true,
        complianceReporting: true
      },

      // Enterprise security
      enterpriseSecurity: {
        zeroTrustNetworking: true,
        advancedThreatDetection: true,
        dataLossPreventionm: true,
        privilegedAccessManagement: true
      }
    };

    return await this.deployComplianceAutomation(complianceCapabilities);
  }
}

SQL-Style Atlas Operations with QueryLeaf

QueryLeaf provides familiar SQL syntax for MongoDB Atlas infrastructure operations:

-- QueryLeaf advanced Atlas infrastructure operations with SQL-familiar syntax for MongoDB

-- Atlas cluster deployment with comprehensive configuration
CREATE ATLAS_CLUSTER production_cluster (
  -- Cluster configuration
  cluster_type = 'REPLICASET',
  mongodb_version = '7.0',

  -- Provider and region configuration
  provider_name = 'AWS',
  region_name = 'US_EAST_1',
  instance_size = 'M30',

  -- Multi-region configuration
  replication_specs = JSON_OBJECT(
    'num_shards', 1,
    'regions_config', JSON_OBJECT(
      'US_EAST_1', JSON_OBJECT(
        'electable_nodes', 3,
        'priority', 7,
        'read_only_nodes', 0
      ),
      'EU_WEST_1', JSON_OBJECT(
        'electable_nodes', 2,
        'priority', 6,
        'read_only_nodes', 1
      )
    )
  ),

  -- Auto-scaling configuration
  auto_scaling = JSON_OBJECT(
    'disk_gb_enabled', true,
    'compute_enabled', true,
    'compute_scale_down_enabled', true,
    'compute_min_instance_size', 'M10',
    'compute_max_instance_size', 'M80'
  ),

  -- Backup configuration
  backup_enabled = true,
  provider_backup_enabled = true,

  -- Performance configuration
  disk_iops = 3000,
  volume_type = 'PROVISIONED',
  encrypt_ebs_volume = true,

  -- Advanced configuration
  bi_connector_enabled = false,
  pit_enabled = true,
  oplog_size_mb = 2048,

  -- Network security
  network_access_list = ARRAY[
    JSON_OBJECT('ip_address', '10.0.0.0/8', 'comment', 'Internal network'),
    JSON_OBJECT('cidr_block', '172.16.0.0/12', 'comment', 'VPC network')
  ],

  -- Monitoring and alerting
  monitoring = JSON_OBJECT(
    'enable_performance_advisor', true,
    'enable_realtime_performance_panel', true,
    'enable_schema_advisor', true,
    'data_explorer_enabled', true
  )
);

-- Advanced Atlas cluster monitoring and performance analysis
WITH cluster_performance AS (
  SELECT 
    cluster_name,
    cluster_id,
    DATE_TRUNC('hour', metric_timestamp) as time_bucket,

    -- Performance metrics aggregation
    AVG(connections_current) as avg_connections,
    MAX(connections_current) as peak_connections,
    AVG(opcounters_query) as avg_queries_per_second,
    AVG(opcounters_insert) as avg_inserts_per_second,
    AVG(opcounters_update) as avg_updates_per_second,
    AVG(opcounters_delete) as avg_deletes_per_second,

    -- Resource utilization
    AVG(system_cpu_user) as avg_cpu_user,
    AVG(system_cpu_kernel) as avg_cpu_kernel,
    AVG(system_memory_used_mb) / AVG(system_memory_available_mb) * 100 as avg_memory_utilization,
    AVG(system_network_in_bytes) as avg_network_in_bytes,
    AVG(system_network_out_bytes) as avg_network_out_bytes,

    -- Storage metrics
    AVG(system_disk_space_used_data_bytes) as avg_data_size_bytes,
    AVG(system_disk_space_used_index_bytes) as avg_index_size_bytes,
    AVG(system_disk_space_used_total_bytes) as avg_total_storage_bytes,

    -- Performance indicators
    AVG(global_lock_current_queue_readers) as avg_queue_readers,
    AVG(global_lock_current_queue_writers) as avg_queue_writers,
    AVG(wt_cache_pages_currently_held_in_cache) as avg_cache_pages,

    -- Replication metrics
    AVG(replset_oplog_head_timestamp) as oplog_head_timestamp,
    AVG(replset_oplog_tail_timestamp) as oplog_tail_timestamp,
    MAX(replset_member_lag_millis) as max_replication_lag

  FROM ATLAS_METRICS('production_cluster')
  WHERE metric_timestamp >= CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '24 hours'
  GROUP BY cluster_name, cluster_id, DATE_TRUNC('hour', metric_timestamp)
),

performance_analysis AS (
  SELECT 
    cp.*,

    -- Calculate total CPU utilization
    (cp.avg_cpu_user + cp.avg_cpu_kernel) as total_cpu_utilization,

    -- Calculate storage utilization percentage
    CASE 
      WHEN cp.avg_total_storage_bytes > 0 THEN
        (cp.avg_data_size_bytes + cp.avg_index_size_bytes) / cp.avg_total_storage_bytes * 100
      ELSE 0
    END as storage_utilization_percent,

    -- Network utilization
    (cp.avg_network_in_bytes + cp.avg_network_out_bytes) / 1024 / 1024 as total_network_mb,

    -- Performance score calculation
    CASE 
      WHEN (cp.avg_cpu_user + cp.avg_cpu_kernel) > 80 THEN 'high_cpu_load'
      WHEN cp.avg_memory_utilization > 85 THEN 'high_memory_usage'
      WHEN cp.avg_queue_readers + cp.avg_queue_writers > 10 THEN 'high_queue_pressure'
      WHEN cp.max_replication_lag > 10000 THEN 'high_replication_lag'
      ELSE 'healthy'
    END as performance_status,

    -- Capacity planning indicators
    LAG(cp.avg_connections) OVER (ORDER BY cp.time_bucket) as prev_hour_connections,
    LAG(cp.avg_total_storage_bytes) OVER (ORDER BY cp.time_bucket) as prev_hour_storage,

    -- Query performance trends
    (cp.avg_queries_per_second + cp.avg_inserts_per_second + 
     cp.avg_updates_per_second + cp.avg_deletes_per_second) as total_operations_per_second

  FROM cluster_performance cp
),

scaling_recommendations AS (
  SELECT 
    pa.*,

    -- Connection scaling analysis
    CASE 
      WHEN pa.peak_connections > 500 AND pa.avg_connections / pa.peak_connections > 0.8 THEN 'scale_up_connections'
      WHEN pa.peak_connections < 100 AND pa.avg_connections < 50 THEN 'optimize_connection_pooling'
      ELSE 'connections_appropriate'
    END as connection_scaling_recommendation,

    -- Compute scaling analysis
    CASE 
      WHEN pa.total_cpu_utilization > 75 AND pa.avg_memory_utilization > 80 THEN 'scale_up_compute'
      WHEN pa.total_cpu_utilization < 30 AND pa.avg_memory_utilization < 50 THEN 'scale_down_compute'
      ELSE 'compute_appropriate'
    END as compute_scaling_recommendation,

    -- Storage scaling analysis
    CASE 
      WHEN pa.storage_utilization_percent > 85 THEN 'increase_storage_immediately'
      WHEN pa.storage_utilization_percent > 75 THEN 'monitor_storage_closely'
      WHEN (pa.avg_total_storage_bytes - pa.prev_hour_storage) > 1024*1024*1024 THEN 'high_storage_growth'
      ELSE 'storage_appropriate'
    END as storage_scaling_recommendation,

    -- Performance optimization recommendations
    ARRAY[
      CASE WHEN pa.avg_queue_readers > 5 THEN 'optimize_read_queries' END,
      CASE WHEN pa.avg_queue_writers > 5 THEN 'optimize_write_operations' END,
      CASE WHEN pa.max_replication_lag > 5000 THEN 'investigate_replication_lag' END,
      CASE WHEN pa.avg_cache_pages < 1000 THEN 'increase_cache_size' END
    ]::TEXT[] as performance_optimization_recommendations,

    -- Cost optimization opportunities
    CASE 
      WHEN pa.total_cpu_utilization < 25 AND pa.avg_memory_utilization < 40 THEN 'overprovisioned'
      WHEN pa.total_operations_per_second < 100 AND pa.avg_connections < 10 THEN 'underutilized'
      ELSE 'appropriately_sized'
    END as cost_optimization_status

  FROM performance_analysis pa
)

SELECT 
  sr.cluster_name,
  sr.time_bucket,

  -- Performance metrics
  ROUND(sr.total_cpu_utilization, 2) as cpu_utilization_percent,
  ROUND(sr.avg_memory_utilization, 2) as memory_utilization_percent,
  ROUND(sr.storage_utilization_percent, 2) as storage_utilization_percent,
  sr.avg_connections,
  sr.peak_connections,

  -- Operations throughput
  ROUND(sr.total_operations_per_second, 2) as operations_per_second,
  ROUND(sr.total_network_mb, 2) as network_throughput_mb,

  -- Performance assessment
  sr.performance_status,

  -- Scaling recommendations
  sr.connection_scaling_recommendation,
  sr.compute_scaling_recommendation,
  sr.storage_scaling_recommendation,

  -- Optimization recommendations
  ARRAY_REMOVE(sr.performance_optimization_recommendations, NULL) as optimization_recommendations,

  -- Cost optimization
  sr.cost_optimization_status,

  -- Growth trends
  CASE 
    WHEN sr.avg_connections > sr.prev_hour_connections * 1.1 THEN 'connection_growth'
    WHEN sr.avg_total_storage_bytes > sr.prev_hour_storage * 1.05 THEN 'storage_growth'
    ELSE 'stable'
  END as growth_trend,

  -- Alert conditions
  ARRAY[
    CASE WHEN sr.total_cpu_utilization > 90 THEN 'CRITICAL: CPU utilization very high' END,
    CASE WHEN sr.avg_memory_utilization > 95 THEN 'CRITICAL: Memory utilization critical' END,
    CASE WHEN sr.storage_utilization_percent > 90 THEN 'CRITICAL: Storage nearly full' END,
    CASE WHEN sr.max_replication_lag > 30000 THEN 'WARNING: High replication lag detected' END,
    CASE WHEN sr.avg_queue_readers + sr.avg_queue_writers > 20 THEN 'WARNING: High queue pressure' END
  ]::TEXT[] as active_alerts,

  -- Actionable insights
  CASE 
    WHEN sr.performance_status = 'high_cpu_load' THEN 'Scale up instance size or optimize queries'
    WHEN sr.performance_status = 'high_memory_usage' THEN 'Increase memory or optimize data structures'
    WHEN sr.performance_status = 'high_queue_pressure' THEN 'Optimize slow queries and add indexes'
    WHEN sr.performance_status = 'high_replication_lag' THEN 'Check network connectivity and oplog size'
    WHEN sr.cost_optimization_status = 'overprovisioned' THEN 'Consider scaling down to reduce costs'
    ELSE 'Continue monitoring current performance'
  END as recommended_action

FROM scaling_recommendations sr
WHERE sr.performance_status != 'healthy' 
   OR sr.cost_optimization_status IN ('overprovisioned', 'underutilized')
   OR sr.compute_scaling_recommendation != 'compute_appropriate'
ORDER BY 
  CASE sr.performance_status 
    WHEN 'high_cpu_load' THEN 1
    WHEN 'high_memory_usage' THEN 2
    WHEN 'high_queue_pressure' THEN 3
    WHEN 'high_replication_lag' THEN 4
    ELSE 5
  END,
  sr.time_bucket DESC;

-- Atlas infrastructure-as-code deployment and management
WITH deployment_templates AS (
  SELECT 
    template_name,
    template_version,
    environment,

    -- Infrastructure specification
    JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
      'cluster_config', JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
        'cluster_type', 'REPLICASET',
        'mongodb_version', '7.0',
        'provider_name', 'AWS',
        'instance_size', CASE environment
          WHEN 'production' THEN 'M30'
          WHEN 'staging' THEN 'M20'
          WHEN 'development' THEN 'M10'
        END,
        'replication_factor', CASE environment
          WHEN 'production' THEN 3
          WHEN 'staging' THEN 3
          WHEN 'development' THEN 1
        END
      ),
      'auto_scaling', JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
        'compute_enabled', environment IN ('production', 'staging'),
        'storage_enabled', true,
        'min_instance_size', CASE environment
          WHEN 'production' THEN 'M30'
          WHEN 'staging' THEN 'M20'
          WHEN 'development' THEN 'M10'
        END,
        'max_instance_size', CASE environment
          WHEN 'production' THEN 'M80'
          WHEN 'staging' THEN 'M40'
          WHEN 'development' THEN 'M20'
        END
      ),
      'backup_config', JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
        'continuous_backup_enabled', environment = 'production',
        'snapshot_backup_enabled', true,
        'backup_retention_days', CASE environment
          WHEN 'production' THEN 7
          WHEN 'staging' THEN 3
          WHEN 'development' THEN 1
        END
      ),
      'security_config', JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
        'encryption_at_rest', environment IN ('production', 'staging'),
        'network_access_restricted', true,
        'database_auditing', environment = 'production',
        'ldap_authentication', environment = 'production'
      )
    ) as infrastructure_spec,

    -- Deployment configuration
    JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
      'deployment_strategy', 'rolling',
      'approval_required', environment = 'production',
      'automated_testing', true,
      'rollback_on_failure', true,
      'notification_channels', ARRAY[
        'email:[email protected]',
        'slack:#database-ops'
      ]
    ) as deployment_config,

    -- Monitoring configuration
    JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
      'performance_monitoring', true,
      'custom_alerts', ARRAY[
        JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
          'metric', 'CONNECTIONS_PERCENT',
          'threshold', 80,
          'comparison', 'GREATER_THAN'
        ),
        JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
          'metric', 'NORMALIZED_SYSTEM_CPU_USER',
          'threshold', 75,
          'comparison', 'GREATER_THAN'
        ),
        JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
          'metric', 'DISK_PARTITION_SPACE_USED_DATA',
          'threshold', 85,
          'comparison', 'GREATER_THAN'
        )
      ],
      'notification_delay_minutes', 5,
      'auto_scaling_triggers', JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
        'cpu_threshold_percent', 75,
        'memory_threshold_percent', 80,
        'connections_threshold_percent', 80
      )
    ) as monitoring_config

  FROM (
    VALUES 
      ('web-app-cluster', '1.0', 'production'),
      ('web-app-cluster', '1.0', 'staging'),
      ('web-app-cluster', '1.0', 'development'),
      ('analytics-cluster', '1.0', 'production'),
      ('reporting-cluster', '1.0', 'production')
  ) as templates(template_name, template_version, environment)
),

deployment_validation AS (
  SELECT 
    dt.*,

    -- Cost estimation
    CASE dt.environment
      WHEN 'production' THEN 
        CASE 
          WHEN dt.infrastructure_spec->>'cluster_config'->>'instance_size' = 'M30' THEN 590
          WHEN dt.infrastructure_spec->>'cluster_config'->>'instance_size' = 'M40' THEN 940
          WHEN dt.infrastructure_spec->>'cluster_config'->>'instance_size' = 'M80' THEN 2350
          ELSE 300
        END
      WHEN 'staging' THEN 
        CASE 
          WHEN dt.infrastructure_spec->>'cluster_config'->>'instance_size' = 'M20' THEN 350
          WHEN dt.infrastructure_spec->>'cluster_config'->>'instance_size' = 'M40' THEN 940
          ELSE 200
        END
      ELSE 57  -- Development M10
    END as estimated_monthly_cost_usd,

    -- Compliance validation
    CASE 
      WHEN dt.environment = 'production' AND 
           (dt.infrastructure_spec->'security_config'->>'encryption_at_rest')::BOOLEAN = false THEN 'encryption_required'
      WHEN dt.environment = 'production' AND 
           (dt.infrastructure_spec->'backup_config'->>'continuous_backup_enabled')::BOOLEAN = false THEN 'continuous_backup_required'
      WHEN (dt.infrastructure_spec->'security_config'->>'network_access_restricted')::BOOLEAN = false THEN 'network_security_required'
      ELSE 'compliant'
    END as compliance_status,

    -- Resource sizing validation
    CASE 
      WHEN dt.environment = 'production' AND 
           dt.infrastructure_spec->>'cluster_config'->>'instance_size' < 'M30' THEN 'undersized_for_production'
      WHEN dt.environment = 'development' AND 
           dt.infrastructure_spec->>'cluster_config'->>'instance_size' > 'M20' THEN 'oversized_for_development'
      ELSE 'appropriately_sized'
    END as sizing_validation,

    -- Deployment readiness
    CASE 
      WHEN dt.infrastructure_spec IS NULL THEN 'missing_infrastructure_spec'
      WHEN dt.deployment_config IS NULL THEN 'missing_deployment_config'
      WHEN dt.monitoring_config IS NULL THEN 'missing_monitoring_config'
      ELSE 'ready_for_deployment'
    END as deployment_readiness

  FROM deployment_templates dt
)

SELECT 
  dv.template_name,
  dv.environment,
  dv.template_version,

  -- Infrastructure summary
  dv.infrastructure_spec->'cluster_config'->>'instance_size' as instance_size,
  dv.infrastructure_spec->'cluster_config'->>'mongodb_version' as mongodb_version,
  (dv.infrastructure_spec->'cluster_config'->>'replication_factor')::INTEGER as replication_factor,

  -- Auto-scaling configuration
  (dv.infrastructure_spec->'auto_scaling'->>'compute_enabled')::BOOLEAN as auto_scaling_enabled,
  dv.infrastructure_spec->'auto_scaling'->>'min_instance_size' as min_instance_size,
  dv.infrastructure_spec->'auto_scaling'->>'max_instance_size' as max_instance_size,

  -- Security and backup
  (dv.infrastructure_spec->'security_config'->>'encryption_at_rest')::BOOLEAN as encryption_enabled,
  (dv.infrastructure_spec->'backup_config'->>'continuous_backup_enabled')::BOOLEAN as continuous_backup,
  (dv.infrastructure_spec->'backup_config'->>'backup_retention_days')::INTEGER as backup_retention_days,

  -- Cost and validation
  dv.estimated_monthly_cost_usd,
  dv.compliance_status,
  dv.sizing_validation,
  dv.deployment_readiness,

  -- Alert configuration count
  JSON_ARRAY_LENGTH(dv.monitoring_config->'custom_alerts') as custom_alert_count,

  -- Deployment recommendations
  ARRAY[
    CASE WHEN dv.compliance_status != 'compliant' THEN 'Fix compliance issues before deployment' END,
    CASE WHEN dv.sizing_validation LIKE '%undersized%' THEN 'Increase instance size for production workload' END,
    CASE WHEN dv.sizing_validation LIKE '%oversized%' THEN 'Consider smaller instance size to reduce costs' END,
    CASE WHEN dv.estimated_monthly_cost_usd > 1000 AND dv.environment != 'production' 
         THEN 'Review cost allocation for non-production environment' END,
    CASE WHEN JSON_ARRAY_LENGTH(dv.monitoring_config->'custom_alerts') < 3 
         THEN 'Add more comprehensive monitoring alerts' END
  ]::TEXT[] as deployment_recommendations,

  -- Deployment priority
  CASE 
    WHEN dv.deployment_readiness != 'ready_for_deployment' THEN 'blocked'
    WHEN dv.compliance_status != 'compliant' THEN 'compliance_review_required'
    WHEN dv.environment = 'production' THEN 'high_priority'
    WHEN dv.environment = 'staging' THEN 'medium_priority'
    ELSE 'low_priority'
  END as deployment_priority,

  -- Terraform generation command
  CASE 
    WHEN dv.deployment_readiness = 'ready_for_deployment' THEN
      FORMAT('terraform apply -var="environment=%s" -var="instance_size=%s" -target=mongodbatlas_cluster.%s_%s',
             dv.environment,
             dv.infrastructure_spec->'cluster_config'->>'instance_size',
             dv.template_name,
             dv.environment)
    ELSE 'Fix validation issues first'
  END as terraform_command

FROM deployment_validation dv
ORDER BY 
  CASE dv.deployment_priority
    WHEN 'blocked' THEN 1
    WHEN 'compliance_review_required' THEN 2
    WHEN 'high_priority' THEN 3
    WHEN 'medium_priority' THEN 4
    ELSE 5
  END,
  dv.template_name,
  dv.environment;

-- QueryLeaf provides comprehensive MongoDB Atlas infrastructure capabilities:
-- 1. Automated cluster deployment with infrastructure-as-code integration
-- 2. Advanced performance monitoring and intelligent auto-scaling
-- 3. Cost optimization and resource right-sizing recommendations
-- 4. Security and compliance automation with policy enforcement
-- 5. DevOps pipeline integration for continuous deployment
-- 6. Multi-cloud deployment and disaster recovery capabilities
-- 7. SQL-familiar syntax for complex Atlas infrastructure operations
-- 8. Enterprise-grade monitoring, alerting, and operational excellence
-- 9. Terraform and CI/CD integration for automated infrastructure management
-- 10. Production-ready Atlas operations with comprehensive automation

Best Practices for Production Atlas Deployments

Infrastructure Architecture and Automation Strategy

Essential principles for effective MongoDB Atlas production deployment:

  1. Infrastructure-as-Code: Implement comprehensive infrastructure-as-code with version control, testing, and automated deployment pipelines
  2. Auto-Scaling Configuration: Design intelligent auto-scaling policies based on application patterns and performance requirements
  3. Security Integration: Implement advanced security controls, network isolation, and encryption at rest and in transit
  4. Monitoring Strategy: Configure comprehensive monitoring, alerting, and performance optimization for proactive management
  5. Disaster Recovery: Design multi-region backup strategies and automated disaster recovery procedures
  6. Cost Optimization: Implement continuous cost monitoring and automated resource optimization based on utilization patterns

DevOps Integration and Production Operations

Optimize Atlas operations for enterprise-scale DevOps workflows:

  1. CI/CD Integration: Build comprehensive deployment pipelines with automated testing, approval workflows, and rollback capabilities
  2. Environment Management: Design consistent environment promotion strategies with appropriate resource sizing and security controls
  3. Performance Monitoring: Implement intelligent performance monitoring with predictive scaling and optimization recommendations
  4. Compliance Automation: Ensure automated compliance monitoring and policy enforcement for regulatory requirements
  5. Operational Excellence: Design automated operational procedures for maintenance, scaling, and incident response
  6. Cost Management: Monitor cloud spending patterns and implement automated cost optimization strategies

Conclusion

MongoDB Atlas provides comprehensive cloud database infrastructure automation that enables sophisticated DevOps integration, intelligent scaling, and enterprise-grade operational capabilities through infrastructure-as-code, automated monitoring, and advanced security features. The Atlas platform ensures that cloud database operations benefit from MongoDB's managed service expertise while providing the flexibility and control needed for production applications.

Key MongoDB Atlas benefits include:

  • Infrastructure Automation: Complete infrastructure-as-code integration with automated provisioning, scaling, and lifecycle management
  • Intelligent Operations: AI-powered performance optimization, predictive scaling, and automated operational recommendations
  • DevOps Integration: Seamless CI/CD pipeline integration with automated testing, deployment, and rollback capabilities
  • Enterprise Security: Advanced security controls, compliance automation, and built-in best practices for production environments
  • Cost Optimization: Intelligent resource management and automated cost optimization based on actual usage patterns
  • SQL Accessibility: Familiar SQL-style Atlas operations through QueryLeaf for accessible cloud database management

Whether you're building cloud-native applications, implementing DevOps automation, managing multi-environment deployments, or optimizing database operations at scale, MongoDB Atlas with QueryLeaf's familiar SQL interface provides the foundation for sophisticated, automated cloud database infrastructure.

QueryLeaf Integration: QueryLeaf automatically optimizes MongoDB Atlas operations while providing SQL-familiar syntax for infrastructure management, monitoring, and automation. Advanced Atlas features, DevOps integration, and operational automation are seamlessly handled through familiar SQL constructs, making sophisticated cloud database operations accessible to SQL-oriented infrastructure teams.

The combination of MongoDB Atlas's robust cloud capabilities with SQL-style infrastructure operations makes it an ideal platform for applications requiring both automated database operations and familiar infrastructure management patterns, ensuring your cloud database infrastructure can scale efficiently while maintaining operational excellence and cost optimization as application complexity and usage grow.